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Forecast Discussion for Albuquerque, NM

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620
FXUS65 KABQ 151215 AAA
AFDABQ

Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Albuquerque NM
615 AM MDT Thu May 15 2025

...New AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 557 AM MDT Thu May 15 2025

- Higher flows will continue in rivers, creeks, arroyos, and low
  water crossings through this week, especially along the east
  slopes of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains, due to melting snow.

- Smoke from the Greer Fire in Arizona could create hazy
  conditions with lower air quality for portions of southwestern
  New Mexico. Sensitive groups such as the elderly and those with
  respiratory conditions will be impacted by the poor air quality.

- Strong winds and dry conditions will lead to critical fire
  weather early next week. Winds will be strongest on Sunday and
  Monday when there will be an increased risk of rapid fire
  spread.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(Today through Friday)
Issued at 213 AM MDT Thu May 15 2025

West and southwest winds will be gusty today, but not nearly as
strong as the past couple days. A weak disturbance passing north of
NM, and a surface trough in the lee of the Sangre de Cristo
Mountains, will produce the strongest winds over northeast and east
central areas this afternoon, where peak gusts will reach around 40
mph. In between weather systems on Friday, the lee-side surface
trough will weaken and winds will follow suit. Peak gusts Friday
should only reach 20 to 30 mph, again favoring northeast and east
central areas. In the wake of Wednesday`s strong Pacific cold
front, high temperatures today will vary from near 30-year
averages to as much as 11 degrees below them, with the greatest
departures over the Four Corners area. Readings will then warm a
few to 7 degrees above today`s highs on Friday.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Friday night through Wednesday)
Issued at 213 AM MDT Thu May 15 2025

There is slower movement with the Baja shortwave, and now it is
modeled to approach NM Friday night before crossing the state on
Saturday. Some increased mid level moisture does arrive with this
feature, but it will likely be pushing east and exiting out of
eastern NM by early Saturday evening. Given the timing differences
and low confidence, no virga or sprinkles have been built into
the forecast for Saturday, but this will be something to watch for
with subsequent forecast model runs. Otherwise, breezy
conditions, primarily from the southwest, will prevail Saturday
while temperatures gain a couple to a few degrees. Upstream there
will be a deeper trough moving into the Great Basin.

This trough will lift into the central Rockies of CO/WY on Sunday
with a stout 100 kt jet at 300 mb preceding it. This along with a
very deep surface low (~986-990 mb) over the eastern border of CO
will induce very strong surface winds over northern and central
NM Sunday afternoon, especially along and east of the central
mountain chain. Winds will shift from southwesterly to westerly as
a Pacific front treks passes over the state. Any appreciable
moisture or dynamics with the shortwave and front will stay
confined to north central to northwestern NM, but the overall
footprint of QPF does seem to have expanded slightly south and
west from earlier model runs.

Another upper low will move from the Pacific Northwest states and
dive into the Four Corners region Monday as its predecessor lifts
into the high plains of WY/NE. The tracks of the orbiting and
pinwheeling lows have evolved over the past several model runs
with their interaction with one another having implications on
precip and wind placement. Latest runs push the strongest gradient
aloft farther south while expanding precip farther south. This
would bring rain and high elevation snow showers to more of
northwestern and north central NM Monday afternoon with a few
thunderstorms accompanying. Winds would start out southwesterly
again before veering more westerly and even northwesterly into
Monday night as another front moves through and drops temperatures
5 to 15 degrees below normal for most of the forecast area
(largest deficits from normal would be in western zones).

The polar jet relaxes considerably thereafter, but breezy
conditions will be slow to fully subside into Tuesday with
temperatures unable to climb all the way back to normal. A strong
surface high would then potentially build over the central to
southern plains of the nation Wednesday and Thursday, but no
significant moisture advection looks to arrive, leaving NM with
less wind and more seasonable temperatures.

&&

.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 557 AM MDT Thu May 15 2025

West and southwest winds will become gusty again this afternoon
until sunset, especially across northeast and east central areas
along and north of I-40, where peak gusts will reach around 35
knots. Smoke from the Greer Fire in eastern AZ will travel
northeastward over southwest NM, probably reaching the I-25
corridor between Albuquerque and Socorro around 00Z. The smoke
plume is then forecast to sag southward and stretch from west-
central Catron County to south-central Socorro County tonight.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 213 AM MDT Thu May 15 2025

...POTENTIAL FOR CRITICAL FIRE WEATHER CONDITIONS TO RETURN TO SOME
AREAS SUNDAY AND MONDAY...

Critically low humidities are forecast through the end of the week.
A weak disturbance passing north of NM today, and a lee-side surface
trough, will return peak gusts around 40 mph to northeast and east
central areas this afternoon. The WFAS Forecast Fire Danger Class
and SWCC-provided ERCs indicate low-to-moderate fire danger with
these wind speeds there today. This is supported by subjective
reports of ample green-up received on Wednesday from a few
ranchers across northeast areas. After lighter winds between
weather systems on Friday, winds will begin to strengthen again
Saturday with a 50% chance of locally critical fire weather
conditions in Socorro County, where severe drought is ongoing and
there wasn`t much precip received a couple weekends ago. An upper
level trough will sweep through the Four Corners Sunday followed
quickly on its heals by a somewhat moist upper level low pressure
system that will move over northwest NM on Monday. These systems
look to produce a mix of dry and wet (with small wetting
footprints) showers and thunderstorms over northwest areas Sunday,
then over north central and western areas Monday. The storm
systems will also steer a series of moderate speed maximums in the
polar jet stream over the fire weather forecast area with peak
southwest wind gusts from 35-50 mph Sunday, then similar gusts
mainly over southern and eastern areas Monday. After high
temperatures peaking from near to 7 degrees above 1991-2020
averages Saturday, readings will trend below average with the
passage of gusty Pacific cold fronts both Sunday and Monday.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Farmington......................  68  39  74  42 /   0   0   0   0
Dulce...........................  63  28  70  32 /   0   0   0   0
Cuba............................  65  35  71  39 /   0   0   0   0
Gallup..........................  68  30  74  33 /   0   0   0   0
El Morro........................  64  34  70  38 /   0   0   0   0
Grants..........................  70  32  75  35 /   0   0   0   0
Quemado.........................  68  35  74  39 /   0   0   0   0
Magdalena.......................  72  43  77  47 /   0   0   0   0
Datil...........................  69  38  73  41 /   0   0   0   0
Reserve.........................  76  32  80  36 /   0   0   0   0
Glenwood........................  79  37  83  40 /   0   0   0   0
Chama...........................  58  29  64  33 /   0   0   0   0
Los Alamos......................  65  43  70  47 /   0   0   0   0
Pecos...........................  64  41  69  42 /   0   0   0   0
Cerro/Questa....................  62  35  68  38 /   0   0   0   0
Red River.......................  53  32  58  32 /   0   0   0   0
Angel Fire......................  58  28  63  27 /   0   0   0   0
Taos............................  66  30  71  34 /   0   0   0   0
Mora............................  64  37  69  37 /   0   0   0   0
Espanola........................  73  40  77  43 /   0   0   0   0
Santa Fe........................  66  42  72  45 /   0   0   0   0
Santa Fe Airport................  70  40  74  43 /   0   0   0   0
Albuquerque Foothills...........  74  50  79  53 /   0   0   0   0
Albuquerque Heights.............  76  45  80  50 /   0   0   0   0
Albuquerque Valley..............  79  44  83  49 /   0   0   0   0
Albuquerque West Mesa...........  76  46  81  49 /   0   0   0   0
Belen...........................  79  42  83  46 /   0   0   0   0
Bernalillo......................  77  45  82  48 /   0   0   0   0
Bosque Farms....................  78  40  82  45 /   0   0   0   0
Corrales........................  78  45  82  48 /   0   0   0   0
Los Lunas.......................  78  42  82  45 /   0   0   0   0
Placitas........................  72  47  77  50 /   0   0   0   0
Rio Rancho......................  76  45  81  50 /   0   0   0   0
Socorro.........................  82  48  86  51 /   0   0   0   0
Sandia Park/Cedar Crest.........  68  42  72  45 /   0   0   0   0
Tijeras.........................  70  42  74  47 /   0   0   0   0
Edgewood........................  70  40  74  43 /   0   0   0   0
Moriarty/Estancia...............  71  35  75  37 /   0   0   0   0
Clines Corners..................  66  39  71  42 /   0   0   0   0
Mountainair.....................  70  40  74  45 /   0   0   0   0
Gran Quivira....................  70  40  74  44 /   0   0   0   0
Carrizozo.......................  75  48  79  54 /   0   0   0   0
Ruidoso.........................  68  46  73  50 /   0   0   0   0
Capulin.........................  66  37  70  40 /   0   0   0   0
Raton...........................  71  36  75  39 /   0   0   0   0
Springer........................  71  37  75  38 /   0   0   0   0
Las Vegas.......................  68  39  73  41 /   0   0   0   0
Clayton.........................  74  45  78  46 /   0   0   0   0
Roy.............................  71  41  75  43 /   0   0   0   0
Conchas.........................  77  44  82  47 /   0   0   0   0
Santa Rosa......................  74  44  79  47 /   0   0   0   0
Tucumcari.......................  78  46  82  49 /   0   0   0   0
Clovis..........................  80  50  83  54 /   0   0   0   0
Portales........................  80  48  84  52 /   0   0   0   0
Fort Sumner.....................  81  46  84  51 /   0   0   0   0
Roswell.........................  87  54  90  57 /   0   0   0   0
Picacho.........................  81  49  85  53 /   0   0   0   0
Elk.............................  79  48  83  52 /   0   0   0   0

&&

.ABQ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.
&&

$$

SHORT TERM...44
LONG TERM....52
AVIATION...44

Previous Forecast Discussions may be found at
NWS Albuquerque, NM (ABQ) Office Forecast Discussions.
(Click 'Previous Version' there to view past versions successively.
Some may differ only in time posted.)

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